Lineage and Honors Information as of 15 November 2007
HEADQUARTERS AND HEADQUARTERS COMPANY
16th ENGINEER BRIGADE
Parent unit constituted 29 August 1917 in the National Guard as Headquarters, 62d Field Artillery Brigade, an element of the 37th Division
Organized 21 September 1917 at Camp Sherman, Ohio, with personnel from the Ohio National Guard
Demobilized 11 April 1919 at Camp Sherman, Ohio
Expanded, reorganized, and Federally recognized in the Ohio National Guard as elements of the 37th Division as follows:
Headquarters, 62d Field Artillery Brigade, 26 July 1922 at Cleveland
(location changed in 1940 to Columbus)
Headquarters Battery, 62d Field Artillery Brigade, 26 April 1922 at
Dayton (hereafter separate lineage)
Headquarters, 62d Field Artillery Brigade, inducted into active Federal service
15 October 1940 at Columbus
Reorganized and redesignated 16 January 1942 as Headquarters, 37th Division Artillery
Inactivated 18 December 1945 at Camp Anza, California
Reorganized, redesignated, and Federally recognized 11 November 1946 at Columbus as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 37th Division Artillery
Consolidated 17 November 1947 with the 37th Mechanized Cavalry Reconnaissance Troop (see ANNEX) and consolidated unit designated as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 37th Division Artillery
Ordered into active Federal service 15 January 1952 at Columbus
(Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 37th Division Artillery [NGUS] organized and Federally recognized 15 January 1954 at Columbus)
Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 37th Division Artillery, released from active Federal service 15 June 1954 and reverted to state control; Federal recognition concurrently withdrawn from Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 37th Division Artillery (NGUS)
Redesignated 1 September 1959 as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 37th Infantry Division Artillery
Converted and redesignated 15 February 1968 as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 16th Engineer Brigade, and relieved from assignment to the 37th Infantry Division
Ordered into active Federal service 10 September 2005 at Columbus; released 8 March 2007 from active Federal service and reverted to state control
ANNEX
Organized and Federally recognized 29 April 1921 in the Ohio National Guard at Columbus as Headquarters Company, 2d Infantry Brigade
Redesignated 1 July 1921 as Headquarters Company, 74th Infantry Brigade, and assigned to the 37th Division
Inducted into active Federal service 15 October 1940 at Columbus
Converted and redesignated 16 January 1942 as the 37th Cavalry Reconnaissance Troop
Reorganized and redesignated 1 June 1944 as the 37th Reconnaissance Troop, Mechanized
Inactivated 13 December 1945 at Camp Stoneman, California
Redesignated 14 August 1946 as the 37th Mechanized Cavalry Reconnaissance Troop
HOME STATION: Columbus
CAMPAIGN PARTICIPATION CREDIT
World War I
Lorraine 1918
World War II
Northern Solomons
Luzon (with arrowhead)
War on Terrorism
Campaigns to be determined
DECORATIONS
Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered BOUGAINVILLE
Philippine Presidential Unit Citation, Streamer embroidered 17 OCTOBER 1944 TO
4 JULY 1945
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY:
JEFFREY J. CLARKE
Chief of Military History