| A-2 |
Intelligence section of air staff |
| AAF |
Army Air Forces |
| AAR |
After action report |
| ABDA area |
American-British-Dutch-Australian theater of war covering
area from Bay of Bengal to Australasia |
| Abn |
Airborne |
| AC |
Air Corps |
| ACofAS |
Assistant Chief of Air Staff |
| Admiral Kanalkueste |
Admiral commanding Channel coast naval district |
| AF |
Air Force |
| AEAF |
Allied Expeditionary Air Force |
| AFHQ |
Allied Force Headquarters |
| AGWAR |
Adjutant General, War Department |
| A Gp |
Army group |
| AKA |
Cargo Ship, Attack |
| Amph |
Amphibious |
| ANCXF |
Allied Naval Commander Expeditionary Force |
| ANFA |
Hotel at Casablanca at which plenary meetings were held
in January 1943 |
| Anlage |
Appendix or annex |
| APA |
Transport Ship, Attack |
| l'Armée Secrète |
Secret army formed by officers and men of the French
Regular Army |
| ASW |
Assistant Secretary of War |
| BAR |
Browning Automatic Rifle |
| Bazooka |
Rocket launcher, hand-carried |
| BCRA |
Bureau Central de Renseignements et d'Action
(Central Intelligence and Operations Bureau) |
| Belgian Gate |
Barricade-like gates used as underwater obstacles |
| Bn |
Battalion |
| bodenstaendig |
Static (division) |
| Br |
British; branch |
| Bull |
Bulletin |
| CC |
Combined Commanders |
| CCA |
Combat Command A |
| CCS |
Combined Chiefs of Staff |
| CG |
Commanding General |
| CinC |
Commander in Chief |
| CO |
Commanding Officer |
| COA |
Committee of Operations Analysis |
| CofS |
Chief of Staff |
| COHQ |
Combined Operations Headquarters |
| Comdr |
Commander |
| Commandos |
Specially trained British assualt troops |
| Concertina wire |
Cylindrical portable barbed wire entanglement |
| le Conseil National de la Résistance |
National Council of Resistance |
| Corncobs |
Blockships |
| COS |
British Chiefs of Staff |
| Cosintrep |
Combined situation and intelligence report |
| COSSAC |
Chief of Staff to the Supreme Allied Commander (Designate) |
| CPS |
Combined Planning Staff |
| DBST |
Double British Summer Time |
| DD |
Duplex Drive amphibious tank |
| D Day |
The first day of any military operation, specifically
the day OVERLORD was launched |
| DSC |
Distinguished Service Cross |
| DSO |
Distinguished Service Order |
| DUKW |
2 1/2-ton, 6x6 amphibious truck |
| E-boat |
Small German torpedo boat (German S-Boot) |
| Ersatzheer |
German Replacement Army |
| ETO |
European Theater of Operations |
| ETOUSA |
European Theater of Operations, United States Army |
| FA |
Field Artillery |
| FFI |
Forces Françaises de l'lntérieur
(French Forces of the Interior) |
| Flak |
Antiaircraft |
| FO |
Field Order |
| Francs Tireurs et Partisans |
French communist resistance group |
| Freiwillige |
Volunteers |
| Fuesilier battalion |
Separate infantry and reconnaissance battalion in the
German 1944-type division |
| FUSA |
First United States Army |
| FUSAG |
First United States Army Group |
| G-l |
Personnel section of divisional or higher staff |
| G-2 |
Intelligence section |
| G-3 |
Operations section |
| G-4 |
Supply section |
| Geschwader |
Luftwaffe wing |
| GHQ |
General headquarters |
| Gkdo. |
Generalkommando (German corps-type headquarters) |
| GO |
General Order |
| Grossadmiral |
Grand-Admiral |
| Hedgehog |
Portable obstacle, made of three crossed angle irons |
| Hilfswillige |
Volunteer Auxiliaries (non-German) |
| Hornets |
88-mm. self-propelled antitank guns |
| Int sum |
Intelligence summary |
| Jaeger (division or other unit) |
Light infantry (division or other unit) |
| JB |
Joint Board |
| JCS |
Joint Chiefs of Staff |
| Jedburgh teams |
Three-man inter-Allied teams, parachuted into French
territory to act as liaison between the maquis groups and SHAEF |
| JIC |
Joint Intelligence Committee |
| JPS |
Joint Planning Staff |
| JSM |
Joint Staff Mission |
| JSSC |
Joint Strategic Survey Committee |
| JWPC |
Joint War Plans Committee |
| Kampffuehrung |
Conduct of operations |
| Kampfgruppe |
A term loosely assigned to improvised combat units of
various sizes, named usually after their commanders |
| KMA |
German coastal mine |
| KTB |
Kriegstagebuch (war diary) |
| Landesschuetzen battalion |
Home Guard battalion sometimes employed outside Germany |
| Landfront |
Landward fortifications of Cherbourg |
| Landwirt submarines |
Submarines of "Group Landwirt," a special
anti-invasion force of thirty-six small U-boats |
| LCA |
Landing Craft, Assault |
| LCG |
Landing Craft, Gun |
| LCI |
Landing Craft, Infantry |
| LCM |
Landing Craft, Mechanized |
| LCT |
Landing Craft, Tank |
| LCT (R) |
Landing Craft, Tank (Rocket) |
| LCVP |
Landing Craft, Vehicle and Personnel |
| LSH |
Landing Ship, Headquarters |
| LST |
Landing Ship, Tank |
| Luftflotte Reich |
German Home Air Command |
| Luftgaukommando Westfrankreich |
Headquarters of the Luftwaffe administrative and supply
organization in western France |
| Luftwaffe |
German Air Force |
| Maquisards |
Men of the maquis |
| Mark III, IV |
German medium tanks |
| Mark V |
German medium tank with heavy armor and high-velocity
gun |
| Merkbuch |
Notebook |
| Militaerbefehlshaber |
Military governor |
| MLR |
Main Line of Resistance |
| MRU |
Machine Records Unit |
| MS-Flotilla |
German mine sweepers |
| Nebelwerfer |
Rocket projector or chemical mortar |
| OB SUED |
Oberbefehlshaber Sued, German theater headquarters
in Italy |
| OB WEST |
Oberbefehlshaber West, Highest German ground
headquarters of the Western Front |
| OKH |
Oberkommando des Heeres (Army High Command) |
| OKL |
Oberkommando der Luftwaffe (Luftwaffe High command) |
| OKM |
Oberkommando der Kriegsmarine (Navy High Command) |
| OKW |
Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (Armed Forces High
Command) |
| ONI |
Office of Naval Intelligence |
| OPD |
Operations Division, War Department General Staff |
| Opns |
Operations
|
| Org. Abt. |
Organisations Abteilung (Staff subdivision in
charge of organization) |
| Organization Todt |
Paramilitary construction organization of the Nazi party,
auxiliary to the Wehrmacht. Named after its founder, Dr. Todt. |
| OSS |
Office of Strategic Services |
| Ost |
East |
| Osttruppen |
Non-German volunteer troops from east-European countries |
| Panther |
German Mark V tank |
| Per Rpt |
Periodic report |
| Plan Tortue |
Resistance plan to block road traffic |
| Plan Vert |
Resistance plan to cut railroads |
| POD |
Plans and Operations Division |
| RAF |
Royal Air Force |
| Rangers |
Specially trained American assault troops |
| Rhino ferry |
Barge constructed of ponton units |
| RN |
Royal Navy |
| S-1 |
Personnel section of regimental or lower staff |
| SAC |
Supreme Allied Commander |
| SAS |
Special Air Service |
| S-Boot |
E-boat |
| SCAEF |
Supreme Commander, Allied Expeditionary Force |
| SF |
Special Force |
| SFHQ |
Special Force Headquarters |
| SGS |
Secretary General Staff |
| SHAEF |
Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force |
| SIS |
Special Intelligence Service |
| Sitrep |
Situation report |
| SNCF |
Société Nationale des Chemins de Fer
(National French railroad system) |
| SO |
Special Operations |
| SOE |
Special Operations Executive |
| SPOBS |
Special Observers |
| SS |
Schutzstaffel (EliteGuard) |
| Stuetzpunkt |
Strong point |
| Teller mines |
German antitank mines |
| Tetrahedra |
Pyramid-shaped steel antitank obstacles |
| TF |
Task Force |
| Tiger |
German Mark VI tank |
| Tk Bn |
Tank Battalion |
| TM |
Technical Manual |
| T/O |
Table of Organization |
| UK |
United Kingdom |
| USA |
United States Army |
| USAFBI |
United States Army Forces in the British Isles |
| USN |
United States Navy |
| USSAFE |
United States Strategic Air Forces in Europe |
| USSTAF |
United States Strategic Air Forces |
| Vergeltung |
Vengeance |
| Verteidigungsbereich |
Defensive areas |
| Volksdeutsche |
Citizens of a country other than Germany who were considered
Germans racially |
| Volkswagen |
German jeep |
| Waffen-SS |
Combat arm of the SS, in effect a partial duplication
of the German Army |
| WD |
War Department |
| WDCSA |
War Department Chief of Staff, U.S. Army |
| Wehrmachtbefehlshaber Niederlande |
Armed Forces Commander Netherlands |
| Wehrmachtfuehrungsstab |
Armed Forces Operations Staff |
| Werfer |
Mortars; rocket launchers |
| WFSt |
Wehrmachtfuehrungsstab (Armed Forces Operations
Staff) |
| Widerstandsnest |
Resistance nest |
| WP |
War Plans |
| XAP |
Merchant cargo ship |
| Y Day |
Target date for any military operation, specifically
target date for OVERLORD |
| Zweite Stellung |
German secondary defense position |